Value Added Tax (VAT) in UAE

Introduction about Value Added Tax

What is Value
Added Tax (VAT)?

 

Value Added Tax (VAT) is an indirect consumption tax levied on the supply of goods and services at each stage of the supply chain. VAT is governed by Federal Decree-Law No. 8 of 2017 on Value Added Tax and its subsequent amendments, along with the Executive Regulations issued by the UAE Cabinet.

VAT was introduced in the UAE on 1 January 2018 at a standard rate of 5%, making it one of the lowest VAT rates in the world. It is administered by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA).

Scope of Value Added Tax (VAT) in UAE

VAT will apply to:

  • All taxable supplies of goods and services made by businesses registered for VAT in the UAE.
  • Imports of goods and services into the UAE from outside the GCC implementing states.
  • Businesses with annual taxable supplies and imports exceeding AED 375,000 (mandatory registration threshold).
  • Businesses with annual taxable supplies and imports exceeding AED 187,500 (voluntary registration threshold).
  • Retail, hospitality, consultancy, telecommunication, and most commercial sectors operating in the UAE.
  • E-commerce and digital service providers supplying to customers in the UAE.

Zero-Rated Supplies (0% VAT):

Certain supplies are taxable at 0%, which means no VAT is charged but input VAT can be recovered:Exports of goods and services outside the GCC 
implementing states.

  • Supply of certain investment-grade precious metals (e.g., gold and silver of 99% purity).
  • Newly constructed residential properties supplied for the 
first time within three years of construction.
  • Supply of specific educational services and related goods and services.
  • Supply of specific healthcare services and related goods 
and services.

VAT-Exempt Supplies:

The following categories are exempt from VAT — no VAT is charged and input VAT cannot be recovered:


  • Supply of certain financial services (as specified in the VAT legislation).
  • Residential properties (other than the zero-rated first supply).
  • Supply of bare land.
  • Local passenger transport services.

VAT will not apply to:

  • Supplies made by a person who is not registered and not required to register for VAT.
  • Disbursements made purely as an agent on behalf of a principal.
  • Transactions falling outside the scope of UAE VAT law (e.g., certain government activities carried out in a sovereign capacity).
  • Supplies between members of a VAT group (treated as disregarded for VAT purposes).
  • Transfers of a going concern that meet the prescribed conditions.

VAT Rate

As per the Federal Tax Authority, UAE VAT rates are

  • 5% – Standard rate applied to most goods and services supplied within the UAE.
  • 0% – Zero rate applied to exports, international transport, qualifying healthcare and education, and certain investment-grade precious metals.
  • Exempt – No VAT on specific financial services, residential property (secondary supply), bare land, and local passenger transport

VAT REGISTRATION DEADLINE

Register within 20
business days of crossing the mandatory threshold.

Any business must apply to register for VAT with the Federal Tax
Authority (FTA) within 20 business days of crossing the mandatory
registration revenue threshold of AED 375,000. Businesses with
taxable supplies of at least AED 187,500 may also apply for
voluntary registration.

Late Registration Penalty

Book for Corporate
Tax registration Service

Toll Free Number


 800 TAX24

Email us


heelo@tax24.ae

Whatsapp Chat




+971561620954

Corporate Tax Registration Criteria:

All UAE Juridical Persons

LLCs, PSCs, PJSCs, free zone entities, branches and other legal persons incorporated in the UAE — registration is mandatory regardless of turnover.

Natural Persons (Individuals)

Required to register if their annual business or business- related turnover exceeds AED 1 million in a Gregorian calendar year.

Non-Resident Persons

Must register if they have a Permanent Establishment (PE) in the UAE, derive State-Sourced Income, or have a nexus
in the UAE.

Free Zone Persons

Must register and file CT returns even if claiming the 0%
Qualifying Free Zone Person (QFZP) regime — registration
is not optional.

90-Day Deadline (New Entities)

Application must be submitted to the FTA within 90 days from
the date of trade license issuance for newly incorporated
businesses.

Late Registration Penalty — AED 10,000

A fixed administrative penalty of AED 10,000 is imposed for
failure to register within the specified timeframe.

Required Documents

Trade License, Emirates ID & Passport copies of all
shareholders, MOA / valid POA, Manager contact details, and
financial information for the first tax period.

Value Added Tax (VAT) Packages

Stay VAT-compliant in the UAE with our exclusive packages, crafted specifically for small and
growing businesses operating under different turnover brackets.

Micro
Filing Lite

Features:

Micro
Tax Compliance

Features:

Micro Business
Compliance

Features:

Nil Return

Features:

+ Upgrade Available:

with bookkeeping & advisory

Revenue Below
AED 3 Million

Features:

+ Premium Option:

with annual VAT health check

Revenue AED
3–5 Million

Features:

+ Premium Option:

with audit + advisory

Revenue Above
AED 5 Million

Features:

+ Premium Option:

with audit + advisory

VAT Advisory
& Consultation

Features:

VAT Refund
& Reconsideration

Features:

VAT Audit
& Deregistration

Features:

Book for Corporate Tax Registration Services

Email us:

heelo@tax24.ae

Whatsapp Chat:

+971561620954

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Companies incorporated in the UAE, such as LLCs, PSCs, PJSCs, and other juridical entities, will be classified as resident persons for Corporate Tax (CT) purposes.

Companies incorporated in the UAE, such as LLCs, PSCs, PJSCs, and other juridical entities, will be classified as resident persons for Corporate Tax (CT) purposes.

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